Tuesday, July 17, 2012

air jordan merchandise from France about a European political trends and the balance of power.

Military, Louis XIV reforming the army, began to expand when the objective is to seize the possessions of Spain and the coalition of confrontation with the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Germany and Spain, in the turf at the same time, establishing the position of France in the center of Europe. Through these war, the French site and strength of an unprecedented, Louis XIV in 1680, the Paris High Court officially declared to be Louis experienced in the last war is the War of Spanish Succession of .1700 Spanish King Charles II died and died out, France and Austria between the two countries in order to compete for the right to succession to the throne of Spain, a protracted war, many countries involved. Finally, the treaty end. under the treaty, France and Spain can not be merged, France ceded some land to Austria and the Netherlands, and the withdrawal of the army in Lorraine, but the grandson of Louis XIV eventually become the King of Spain, France to do so for the Spanish crown.
Internal strengthening the royal power, external display of military power,shoe locker, Louis XIV laid the French monarchy centralized power, the political landscape of the unity of the Realm, from France about a European political trends and the balance of power.
Second, beliefs consistent with the monarchical supremacy
Louis XIV through the purge of domestic religion,air jordan merchandise, the French formed a Since Martin; Lutheran religious reform, the European countries to differentiate into the camp of Protestantism and Catholicism in the same country the Ministry, there are many religious conflicts, often become political friction and the fuse of the military conflict. Era of Louis XIV of France inevitably face the same religion, this religious problem is compounded by Louis XIV stressed monarch absolute power and a more prominent Louis XIV, we must resolve the contradictions among the three religions in order to consolidate and establish the unified autocratic monarchy, a monarchy with conflict between the Papacy; contradiction between domestic orthodox Catholic and Roman Catholic heresy factions; a contradiction between Catholic and Protestant. only to resolve these contradictions, making France the formation of the unity of religion under the leadership of King in order to real guarantee of the king's absolute power.
First of all, Louis XIV must respect the Pope as a Catholic king. Religiosity does not mean obedience to the Pope, this devout should not affect the absolute monarchy power limits. In other words, the Pope obedience should only be limited to the moral and faith, but the French church must take orders from the king that the king's position, in 1663, the French Sorbonne University of Paris (after) published six articles, stressed that the French sect stance .1673 years, Louis XIV further issued an order, the provisions of all the bishops of the Kingdom are granted by the King of employment, refusing to be punished from the life of Bishop Louis XIV's attitude and actions will inevitably cause dissatisfaction of the Pope advocated the supremacy of power by began the battle of kingship and the religious right. Pope Innocent XI publicly opposed the French sects, and will support the national denominations Archbishop excommunicated Louis is diametrically opposed to the convening of a clergy meeting, drew up the famous four terms to reaffirm King higher than the claims of the Pope. the Pope not only declared the resolution null and void, and all agree with the terms of the new bishop to refuse to grant a teaching order

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